Housing Multiple Occupants (HMO)

Housing Multiple Occupants (HMO), often referred to as a "house in multiple occupation," is a type of rental property where three or more tenants not belonging to the same household share amenities such as a bathroom and kitchen. HMOs are subject to specific regulations to ensure safety and standards.

What is Housing Multiple Occupants (HMO)

Housing Multiple Occupants (HMO) is a key concept in the UK's rental market, designed to accommodate non-related individuals under one roof. This accommodation style is particularly common among students, young professionals, and those seeking affordable housing options. HMOs are regulated by local authorities to ensure they meet certain safety and habitability standards, including fire safety measures, adequate kitchen and bathroom facilities, and proper maintenance.

Landlords of HMOs must obtain a license if their property is occupied by five or more people forming more than one household, spread over three or more floors. However, some local councils require HMO licensing for smaller properties as well. The licensing process involves inspections to check compliance with health and safety regulations, and landlords must renew their licenses periodically.

The growing demand for affordable housing and the flexibility offered by HMOs for tenants and landlords alike make this housing option an important part of the UK housing sector. However, the specific legal and regulatory requirements for HMOs mean that landlords must be diligent in managing these properties to avoid penalties and ensure the well-being of their tenants.

Frequently Asked Questions

Housing Multiple Occupants (HMO) is a term that you may have heard before, but you might not be sure what it means. Here are some common questions and answers to help you understand what it means.

To obtain an HMO license, landlords must ensure their property meets specific safety standards, including fire safety, adequate kitchen and bathroom facilities for the number of occupants, and general property maintenance. The property must also be deemed suitable for the number of occupants. Landlords must apply to their local council for a license, which typically lasts for 5 years, and ensure they renew it before it expires.
Living in an HMO involves sharing common areas like the kitchen, bathroom, and living room with other tenants from different households. Each tenant usually has their own bedroom but may have a contract that includes shared responsibility for the condition and cleanliness of communal areas. Rent in HMOs often includes utility bills, making it a cost-effective option for many people.
Yes, managing an HMO can involve additional costs compared to standard rental properties. These can include higher insurance premiums, the cost of obtaining and renewing the HMO license, and potential property modifications to meet licensing requirements. Landlords must also account for the increased wear and tear on communal areas and the potential need for more frequent maintenance and inspections.
Klarna Payment Badge

© 2024 Moove House Limited

Registered in England and Wales no. 15458312